Chapter 70 - Egil decides on a journey to Vermaland

King Harold Fairhair had subdued Vermaland eastwards as far as Lake Wener. Vermaland had first been cleared and tilled by Olaf Tree-cutter, father of Halfdan Whitebone, who first of his family was king in Norway; and from him on the father's side was king Harold descended, and all his forefathers had ruled over Vermaland and taken tribute therefrom, and set men in charge over the land. But when Harold was grown old, then was an earl named Arnvid governor of Vermaland. It happened there, as elsewhere, that the tribute was worse paid now than when Harold was in the vigour of life. So also was it when Harold's sons strove for the rule in Norway, the outlying tributary lands were little looked after. But when Hacon sat in peace, then enquired he after all the empire that his father Harold had had. King Hacon had sent eastwards to Vermaland a company of twelve men. These had received the tribute from the earl. But as they were going back to Eida-wood, robbers set upon them and slew them all. The same hap befell yet other messengers sent by king Hacon eastwards to Vermaland; the men were slain, and no money was brought back. Then was it said by some that earl Arnvid belike set men of his own to slay the king's men, while he kept the tribute for himself. Whereupon king Hacon sent yet a third company.

He was then in Throndheim; the messengers were to go to Vik and seek Thorstein Thora's son with these words, that he should go eastwards to Vermaland and gather in the tribute for the king, or else he must leave the land. For the king had heard that Arinbjorn Thorstein's mother's brother was gone southwards to Denmark and was with Eric's sons, and further that they had a large following and spent the summer in harrying. King Hacon mistrusted the loyalty of all this company, expecting as he did hostilities from Eric's sons if they had but strength to raise rebellion against him. And to Arinbjorn's kinsmen and friends he showed great dislike, putting some to death, driving some from the land, or laying on them other hard conditions. And so it was that before Thorstein the king put this choice.

The man who bore this message was named Kol; he was a man of all lands; he had been long in Denmark and in Sweden, and knew all about ways and men there. In Norway too he had travelled widely. And when he brought this proposal to Thorstein Thora's son, then Thorstein told Egil upon what errand these men came, and asked how he should answer them; he said that it seemed a hard thing for him to lose his possessions and be driven out of the land.

Egil said: 'It is to me quite clear what this message means; the king will have you out of the land like others of Arinbjorn's kin, for I call sending a man of your nobleness on such errand a sending to certain death. My advice is that you call the king's messengers to conference with you, and I will be present at your talk, and we will see what come of it.'

Thorstein did as he bade; he held conference with them. The messengers told all the truth of their errand and of the king's message, that Thorstein must go on this mission or else be outlawed.

Egil said: 'I see clearly about your errand, that if Thorstein refuses to go, then you will have to go and gather the in the tribute.' The messengers said that he guessed rightly. Said Egil: 'Thorstein shall not go on this journey; for he is in nowise bound thereto, a man of his renown, to go on such mean missions. Thorstein will do that whereto he is bound, to wit, attend the king within the land or without, if the king demands it. Also, if ye want to have some men from hence for this journey, this will be granted you, and all such furtherance of your journey as ye may name to Thorstein.'

Then the messengers talked among themselves, and agreed that they would accept these terms, if Egil would go with them on the journey. 'The king,' they said, 'bears him great ill-will, and he will think our journey a right good one if we bring it about that Egil be slain. He can then drive Thorstein out of the land if he pleases.' So they told Thorstein that they would be content if Egil went and Thorstein stayed at home.

'So shall it be,' said Egil. 'I will release Thorstein from this journey. But how many men think ye that ye need to take from hence?'

'We are eight,' said they; 'we would fain have four men go from hence; then are we twelve.'

Egil said it should be so. Aunund Sjoni and some of Egil's company had gone out to sea, to look after their ship and another cargo which they had given into safe keeping in the autumn, and they had not yet returned. Egil thought this a great pity, but the king's men were impatient to be gone, and would not wait.

 



70. kafli - Egill ræðst til Vermalandsferðar.

Haraldr konungr inn hárfagri hafði lagt undir sik austr Vermaland. Vermaland hafði unnit fyrstr Óláfr trételgja, faðir Hálfdanar hvítbeins, er fyrst var konungr í Nóregi sinna kynsmanna, en Haraldr konungr var þaðan kominn at langfeðgatali, ok höfðu þeir allir langfeðgar ráðit fyrir Vermalandi ok tekit skatta af, en setta menn yfir til landgæzlu.

Ok er Haraldr konungr var gamall orðinn, þá réð fyrir Vermalandi jarl sá, er Arnviðr hét. Var þar þá sem mjök víða annars staðar, at skattar greiddust verr en þá er Haraldr konungr var á léttasta skeiði aldrs, svá ok, þá er synir Haralds deildu um ríki í Nóregi. Var þá lítt sét eftir um skattlöndin, þau er fjarri lágu. En þá er Hákon sat í friði, þá leitaði hann eftir um ríki þat allt, er Haraldr, faðir hans, hafði haft. Hákon konungr hafði sent menn austr á Vermaland, tólf saman. Höfðu þeir fengit skatt af jarlinum. Ok er þeir fóru aftr um Eiðaskóg, þá kómu at þeim stigamenn ok drápu þá alla. Á sömu leið fór um aðra sendimenn, er Hákon konungr sendi austr á Vermaland, at menn váru drepnir, en fé kom eigi aftr. Var þat þá sumra manna mál, at Arnviðr jarl myndi setja menn sína til at drepa menn konungsins, en hafa fét at færa jarlinum.

Þá sendir Hákon konungr ina þriðju menn, - var hann þá í Þrándheimi, - ok skyldu þeir fara í Vík austr til fundar við Þorstein Þóruson með þeim orðum, at hann skyldi fara austr á Vermaland at heimta skatta konungi til handa, en at öðrum kosti skyldi Þorsteinn fara ór landi, því at konungr hafði þá spurt, at Arinbjörn, móðurbróðir hans, var kominn suðr til Danmerkr ok var með Eiríkssonum, þat ok með, at þeir höfðu þar miklar sveitir ok váru í hernaði um sumrum. Þótti Hákoni konungi þeir allir saman ekki trúligir, því at honum var ván ófriðar af Eiríkssonum, ef þeir hefði styrk nökkurn til þess at gera uppreist móti Hákoni konungi. Þá gerði hann til allra frænda Arinbjarnar ok mága eða vina, rak hann þá marga ór landi eða gerði þeim aðra afarkosti. Kom þat ok þar fram, er Þorsteinn var, at konungr gerði fyrir þá sök þetta kostaboð.

Maðr sá, er erendi þetta bar, hann var allra landa maðr, hafði verit löngum í Danmörk ok í Svíaveldi. Var honum þar allt kunnigt fyrir bæði um leiðir ok mannadeili. Hann hafði ok víða farit um Nóreg. Ok er hann bar þetta mál Þorsteini Þórusyni, þá segir Þorsteinn Agli, með hverjum erendum þessir menn fóru, ok spurði, hversu svara skyldi.

Egill segir: "Auðsætt lízt mér um orðsending þessa, at konungr vill þik ór landi sem aðra frændr Arinbjarnar, því at þat kalla ek forsending svá göfgum manni sem þú ert. Er þat mitt ráð, er þú kallir til tals við þik sendimenn konungs, ok vil ek vera við ræðu yðra. Sjám þá, hvat í gerist."

Þorsteinn gerði sem hann mælti, kom þeim í talit. Sögðu þá sendimenn allt it sanna frá erendum sínum ok orðsending konungs, at Þorsteinn skyldi fara þessa sendiför, en vera útlægr at öðrum kosti.

Þá segir Egill: "Sé ek gerla um erendi yðvart. Ef Þorsteinn vill eigi fara, þá munuð þér fara skulu at heimta skattinn."

Sendimenn sögðu, at hann gat rétt.

"Eigi mun Þorsteinn fara þessa ferð, því at hann er ekki þess skyldr, svá göfugr maðr, at fara svá órífligar sendiferðir, en hitt mun Þorsteinn gera, er hann er til skyldr, at fylgja konungi innan lands ok útan lands, ef konungr vill þess krefja, svá ok, ef þér vilið nökkura menn hafa heðan til þessar ferðar, þá mun yðr þat heimult, ok allan farargreiða þann, er þér vilið Þorsteini til segja."

Síðan töluðu sendimenn sín í milli, ok kom þat ásamt með þeim, at þeir skyldi þenna kost upp taka, ef Egill vildi fara í ferðina. "Er konungi," sögðu þeir, "allilla til hans, ok mun honum þykkja vár ferð allgóð, ef vér komum því til leiðar, at hann sé drepinn. Má hann þá reka Þorstein ór landi, ef honum líkar."

Síðan segja þeir Þorsteini, at þeir láta sér líka, ef Egill ferr ok siti Þorsteinn heima.

"Þat skal þá vera," segir Egill, "at ek mun Þorstein undan ferð þessi leysa, eða hversu marga menn þykkizt þér þurfa heðan at hafa?"

"Vér erum saman átta," sögðu þeir. "Viljum vér, at heðan fari fjórir menn. Erum vér þá tólf."

Egill segir, at svá skyldi vera.

Önundr sjóni ok þeir nökkurir sveitungar Egils höfðu farit út til sjóvar at sjá um skip þeira ok annan varnað, er þeir höfðu selt til varðveizlu um haustit, ok kómu þeir eigi heim. Þótti Agli þat mikit mein, því at konungsmenn létu óðliga um ferðina ok vildu ekki bíða.

© 2008 Völuspá.org | © 2008 Articles, Analysis and Artwork to their respective creators
Eddas, Sagas and Folklore Public Domain